What is an Immiticide injection?
An injectable drug, melarsomine (brand name Immiticide®), is given to kill adult heartworms. Melarsomine kills the adult heartworms in the heart and adjacent vessels. This drug is administered in a series of injections. Your veterinarian will determine the specific injection schedule according to your dog’s condition.
What are the side effects of heartworm treatment?
Twenty-six dogs (52%) experienced minor complications, such as injection site reactions, gastrointestinal signs (vomiting, diarrhea, inappetance), and behavioral changes (lethargy, depression) during or after heartworm treatment.
How long should a dog be on prednisone after heartworm treatment?
Your pet will be on a tapered course of this medication for four weeks. Prednisone may cause an increase in thirst, increase in urination and appetite. You should be aware not to over-feed your dog, provide plenty of water, and allow your dog more frequent opportunities to urinate.
How effective is Immiticide?
Laboratory Studies: In placebo-controlled laboratory studies, IMMITICIDE, administered at 2.5 mg/kg twice, 24 hours apart, was 90.7% effective against transplanted adult heartworms and 90.8% effective against induced infections of 4 month old (L 5) immature heartworms.
Where do I inject my dogs melarsomine?
Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian. WARNING DIROBAN® should be administered by deep intramuscular injection in the epaxial (lumbar) muscles (L3 – L5) ONLY. DO NOT USE IN ANY OTHER MUSCLE GROUP.
Can my dog jump on the couch after heartworm treatment?
There is no reason to allow running, jumping, or other physical activity at any time for 8 weeks after the start of the injectable heartworm adulticide treatment.
Can dog walk up stairs after heartworm treatment?
Step 7: Home Care During Heartworm Treatment Strict rest is imperative for 6-8 weeks. This means that your pet can be leashed walked outside to urinate and defecated, but must come back inside to rest. Do not allow your pet to run, jump, climb stairs, or play rough with other dogs or children.
Can dog climb stairs after heartworm treatment?
Stairs should be avoided if possible. The dog should always be walked on a leash when outside, and he or she should only be walked for the purposes of going to the bathroom. These restrictions should start immediately after the first melarsomine injection is given and continue until 6-8 weeks after the last injection.
How often should I give my Dog Immiticide?
For the three-dose treatment, he receives an initial injection and then returns one month later for a daily injection on two consecutive days. Your dog receives the Immiticide injection deep in his lumbar muscles in his back. The injection often causes pain and your pet might experience soreness in the area afterward.
What are the side effects of Immiticide injections on dogs?
Injection Sites: At the recommended dosage in clinical field trials, significant irritation was observed at the intramuscular injection sites, accompanied by pain, swelling, tenderness, and reluctance to move. Approximately 30% of treated dogs experienced some kind of reaction at the injection site(s).
How is Immiticide used to treat heartworm in dogs?
Melarsomine dihydrochloride, marketed under the trade name Immiticide, is the drug used to kill adult heartworms. Immiticide treatment isn’t an easy process, with complications common. However, not treating a dog with adult heartworms means he almost will certainly die from the infestation. Immiticide treatment consists of two or three shots.
How long can a dog stay in a crate after Immiticide?
Your dog receives the Immiticide injection deep in his lumbar muscles in his back. The injection often causes pain and your pet might experience soreness in the area afterward. Your dog must stay confined, preferably in a crate, for at least a month during treatment.
At 5.0 mg/kg an injection site abscess was observed in one dog. A separate study was conducted to examine the intensity and duration of injection site reactions. The dogs were dosed at 2.5 and 5.0 mg/kg (1× and 2× the recommended dose) twice 24 hours apart.
Melarsomine dihydrochloride, marketed under the trade name Immiticide, is the drug used to kill adult heartworms. Immiticide treatment isn’t an easy process, with complications common. However, not treating a dog with adult heartworms means he almost will certainly die from the infestation. Immiticide treatment consists of two or three shots.
Injection Sites: At the recommended dosage in clinical field trials, significant irritation was observed at the intramuscular injection sites, accompanied by pain, swelling, tenderness, and reluctance to move. Approximately 30% of treated dogs experienced some kind of reaction at the injection site(s).
When to use Immiticide sterile power in dogs?
The exact mode of action on D. immitis is unknown. IMMITICIDE Sterile Power is indicated for the treatment of stabilized Class 1 1, 2 2, and 3 3 heartworm disease caused by immature (4 month-old, stage L 5 ) to mature adult infections of Dirofilaria immitis in dogs.