What causes bacterial ear infections in dogs?
Ear infections are typically caused by bacteria, yeast, or a combination of both. In puppies, ear mites can also be a source of infection. Factors that may predispose your dog to ear infections include: Moisture, which can create a prime growing environment for bacteria and yeast.
How do you treat Pseudomonas ear infection in dogs?
In acute Pseudomonas otitis cases, first-line topical antibiotics include neomycin, polymyxin, and gentamicin. Cases that fail to respond to initial therapy or cases of chronic Pseudomonas otitis call for second-line topical antibiotics, such as tobramycin, amikacin, enrofloxacin, ticarcillin, and silver sulfadiazine.
What Antibiotics Can you give a dog for an ear infection?
Antibiotics (such as amoxicillin-clavulanate, enrofloxacin, clindamycin, or cefpodoxime) will be used for a bacterial infection for 6-8 weeks minimum. If the infection is fungal in nature, an anti-fungal medication (most often itraconazole) will be prescribed.
What does it mean if my dog keeps scratching his ear?
Constant ear scratching is a sign your dog may have ear mites. Learn what other symptoms ear mites cause and how you can work with your vet to get rid of them. Ear mites are microscopic parasites who like to live in a dog’s ears. They eat wax, oil, and other debris found inside the affected dog’s ears.
How can I tell if my dog has an ear infection?
Ear scratching, pain and head shaking are all common symptoms of an infection. A head tilt or loss of balance is a sign your dog’s infection has moved deeper into the ear. Contact your vet if you suspect your dog has an ear infection. The quicker your dog is treated, the faster their recovery is likely to be.
What kind of strep does a dog have?
In dogs, streptococcal infections are primarily caused by Streptococcus canis, which is a Group G strep bacteria. Group B and Group L infections have also been reported in dogs.
How to diagnose Streptococcus canis in dogs?
Diagnosing a bacterial infection from Streptococcus canis in your dog depends on the symptoms and what your veterinarian finds with a physical examination. The vet will need to know about your dog’s medical history and whether there have been any illnesses or accidents recently.
When do you need surgery for an ear infection in a dog?
Some ear infections require several weeks of treatment. In some more severe cases, surgery is necessary because the infection continues for so long that the ear becomes misshapen. Ongoing ear care is important for dogs that suffer from ear infections.
How to tell if your dog has an ear infection?
The symptoms are the same as with any other ear infection, which entails pain, redness, and discharge. Dogs will often scratch their ears and shake their head if they have an ear infection due to allergies. Preventing dog ear problems due to allergies before they are actually diagnosed is practically impossible.
How can you tell if your dog has a streptococcus infection?
Upon examination our veterinarian immediately pointed out that it was a streptococcus infection that is been going on for quite a while. There were old scabs and new wounds on her skin. She shows signs of being itchy throughout the day by rubbing her body against our sofa and sleeps allot.
What to do if your dog has Streptococcus canis?
An EKG or ECG may also help the veterinarian rule out heart problems. Treating the bacterial infection from streptococcus canis depends on where the infection has infiltrated. The veterinarian may want to hospitalize your dog while giving him IV fluids and antibiotics if the infection is severe or causing life threatening symptoms.
Can a cocker spaniel have an ear infection?
Ear infections are common conditions in dogs, especially those with floppy ears such as Basset Hounds and Cocker Spaniels. An estimated 20 percent of dogs have some form of ear disease, which may affect one or both ears. Fortunately, there are steps you can take to reduce the length and severity of these episodes for your dog.